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Project Waterworth vs. Other Subsea Cable Projects: How It Stacks Up

One of the most frequently asked questions in the subsea cable industry is: How does Project Waterworth compare to other subsea cable projects? Meta’s Project Waterworth has emerged as a landmark initiative, setting a new benchmark in the subsea cable industry. Spanning a staggering 50,000 kilometers, it dwarfs many existing networks, promising to reshape global internet infrastructure. But how does it stack up against other high-profile subsea cable projects? Let’s break it down.


A Scale Unlike Any Other


The sheer length of Project Waterworth is unmatched—it surpasses the Earth’s circumference and outdistances other major projects, including Meta’s own 2Africa cable, which, at 45,000 kilometers, was previously considered one of the longest. By extending its reach to the United States, India, Brazil, South Africa, and other critical regions, Waterworth aims to optimize AI infrastructure and expand digital access across multiple continents.


Capacity That Pushes Boundaries


Most subsea cables operate with 8 to 16 fiber pairs, but Project Waterworth boasts 24, significantly enhancing bandwidth and data transmission speeds. This upgrade is crucial in an era of AI-driven cloud computing and increasing global internet traffic, where demand is exponentially rising.


Compared to Google’s Dunant cable (which runs 6,600 km with 12 fiber pairs) or Facebook’s Marea cable (6,600 km with 8 fiber pairs), Project Waterworth represents a monumental leap in data infrastructure.


Engineering Innovations for Resilience


One of the biggest challenges subsea cables face is environmental and human interference. Waterworth is designed for longevity and protection, incorporating advanced engineering such as:
 

  • Deep-water routing with cables deployed at depths up to 7,000 meters, far beyond typical subsea cables.

  • Enhanced burial techniques in high-risk areas to safeguard against anchor drags and fishing activity.

  • Next-gen optical fiber technology, optimized for long-haul, high-capacity data transmission with minimal signal degradation.


These improvements make Waterworth one of the most resilient subsea networks ever built.


Strategic Objectives: More Than Just Connectivity


Beyond infrastructure, Meta’s long-term vision with Waterworth is far-reaching. Unlike many subsea projects that focus solely on connecting regions, Waterworth aims to bridge the AI-driven digital divide, facilitating economic growth and accelerating innovation in developing markets.


By comparison, projects like Equiano (Google’s Africa-focused cable) and APCN2 (Asia-Pacific Cable Network) primarily emphasize regional connectivity. Waterworth, on the other hand, integrates AI-ready infrastructure with a global-first approach, making it a foundational pillar for future AI-driven cloud services and hyperconnectivity.


If you’re wondering how Project Waterworth compares to other subsea cable projects, the answer lies in its record-breaking scale, unprecedented data capacity, and future-proof engineering. It stands as the most ambitious subsea project to date, setting a new standard for connectivity.


As digital infrastructure continues to evolve, this project cements Meta’s position as a leader in global internet expansion, providing the foundation for AI innovation and digital equity across five continents.



Related Questions:
 

  • How does Project Waterworth compare to other subsea cable projects?

  • What makes Project Waterworth different from other submarine cables?

  • Why is Project Waterworth important for AI infrastructure?

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